Area guide

The Kremlin and Kitay-gorod

In depth·Kremlin & Kitay-gorod

The Kremlin, Red Square and St Basil’s, GUM and Nikolskaya, Zaryadye and the old merchants’ lanes of Kitay-gorod.

Red Square under summer clouds, with the State Historical Museum, the Kremlin towers and GUM
Red Square under summer clouds, with the State Historical Museum, the Kremlin towers and GUM
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Юрий Д.К. · CC BY 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

The Kremlin and Red Square are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Beyond Red Square, Kitay-gorod is the old trading quarter, with Nikolskaya Street, the churches of Varvarka and the new Zaryadye Park on the river.

Sights

The Kremlin, Red Square, St Basil’s, the State Historical Museum and Zaryadye Park.

Eating

Savva at the Metropol, the Grand Café Dr. Zhivago, and the canteen at GUM.

The Nikolskaya Tower and the red Kremlin wall on Red Square
The Nikolskaya Tower and the red Kremlin wall on Red Square
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Юрий Д.К. · CC BY 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Staying

The Hotel Metropol and the Hotel National.

Come early for the Kremlin, and back after dark for Red Square lit up.

Our advice: walk out over the floating bridge in Zaryadye.

Why it's on our list

  • Sights
  • Eating
  • Staying

What’s nearby

Distances from The Kremlin and Kitay-gorod are approximate, measured in a straight line (as the crow flies). Times are approximate too: walking at about 80 metres a minute, cycling at about 14 km/h and driving at typical city-traffic speeds. Traffic and routes vary.

Key sights

  1. The Kremlin300 mWalk 4 minCycle 1 minCar or taxi 6 min
  2. The Bolshoi750 mWalk 9 minCycle 3 minCar or taxi 7 min
  3. Tretyakov Gallery1.4 kmWalk 17 minCycle 6 minCar or taxi 9 min
  4. Gorky Park3.2 kmWalk 40 minCycle 14 minCar or taxi 15 min

Rail terminals

  1. Leningradsky terminal3.3 kmWalk 41 minCycle 14 minCar or taxi 15 min
  2. Belorussky terminal3.6 kmWalk 44 minCycle 15 minCar or taxi 16 min

Location

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